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山东大学 控制科学与工程学院,山东 济南 250061
[ "刘冬梅(1987-),女,山东泰安人,博士研究生,2010年于山东师范大学获得学士学位,2013年于福建师范大学获得硕士学位,主要从事图像处理、模式识别和计算机视觉方面的研究。E-mail:ldmsdu@126.com" ]
收稿日期:2018-12-29,
录用日期:2019-3-6,
纸质出版日期:2019-07-15
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刘冬梅. 结合Retinex校正和显著性的主动轮廓图像分割[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2019,27(7):1593-1600.
Dong-mei LIU. Active contour model for image segmentation based on Retinex correction and saliency[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2019, 27(7): 1593-1600.
刘冬梅. 结合Retinex校正和显著性的主动轮廓图像分割[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2019,27(7):1593-1600. DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20192707.1593.
Dong-mei LIU. Active contour model for image segmentation based on Retinex correction and saliency[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2019, 27(7): 1593-1600. DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20192707.1593.
为了实现对亮度不均匀和含有复杂背景自然图像的快速准确分割,本文提出一种结合Retinex校正和显著性分析的主动轮廓分割模型。通过引入Retinex校正,获取图像中物体本身的反射分量,可以抑制由非均匀光照带来的亮度不均影响;另一方面,经过Retinex校正后的图像更加客观地反映图像的本质,确保了后续显著性信息提取的精确性,使其更具实际指导意义。将显著性信息引入到主动轮廓模型之中,有助于对含有复杂背景的图像进行有效分割。结合Retinex校正和显著性信息,得到新的主动轮廓模型能量方程,运用水平集方法指导曲线演化,达到图像分割的目的。通过实验分析,本文提出的主动轮廓模型可以实现快速、有效及鲁棒的图像分割。在MSRA数据库上平均处理速度为4.277秒/幅,
F
均值达到0.735。
To achieve fast and accurate segmentation of natural images with intensity inhomogeneity and complicated backgrounds
an active contour model combined with Retinex correction and saliency analysis for image segmentation was proposed. Retinex correction was applied to obtain the reflection component of objects in images; this could suppress the influence of intensity inhomogeneity caused by nonuniform illumination. Moreover
the Retinex-corrected image reflected the image essence more objectively
ensuring the accuracy of subsequent salient information extraction and making it more practical and instructive. The introduction of saliency information into the active contour model was helpful for the effective segmentation of images with complex backgrounds. By combining Retinex correction and saliency information
a new active contour model energy equation was obtained
and the level set method was used to guide the curve evolution to achieve image segmentation. Through experimental analysis
the proposed method was proved to be fast
effective
and robust. The average processing time on the MSRA database is 4.277 s per image
and the average
F
value is 0.735.
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