环氧树脂封装的EFPI-FBG复合压力温度传感器

刘明尧; 杜常饶; 武育斌

doi:10.3788/OPE.20192710.2080

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环氧树脂封装的EFPI-FBG复合压力温度传感器

现代应用光学 | 更新时间：2020-08-13

- 环氧树脂封装的EFPI-FBG复合压力温度传感器
- EFPI-FBG composite pressure and temperature sensor embedded in epoxy resin
- 光学精密工程 2019年27卷第10期页码：2080-2088
- 作者机构：
  
  武汉理工大学机电工程学院，湖北武汉 430070
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "刘明尧(1963-)，男，教授，博士生导师，1984年于郑州轻工业学院获得学士学位，1989年于重庆大学获得硕士学位，2002年于中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所获得博士学位，主要从事数控机床光纤传感监测和机电一体化技术的研究。E-mail：lmylyf@126.com" ]
  杜常饶(1994-)，男，湖北武汉人，硕士研究生，2017年于武汉理工大学获得学士学位，主要从事光纤传感器的研究。E-mail：dcrwhut@163.comDU Chang-rao, E-mail:dcrwhut@163.com
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目(51375359)
- DOI：10.3788/OPE.20192710.2080
  中图分类号： TN253
- 收稿日期：2019-05-08，
  
  录用日期：2019-6-4，
  
  纸质出版日期：2019-10-15
- 稿件说明：
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刘明尧, 杜常饶, 武育斌. 环氧树脂封装的EFPI-FBG复合压力温度传感器[J]. 光学精密工程, 2019,27(10):2080-2088.

Ming-yao LIU, Chang-rao DU, Yu-bin WU. EFPI-FBG composite pressure and temperature sensor embedded in epoxy resin[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2019, 27(10): 2080-2088.
刘明尧, 杜常饶, 武育斌. 环氧树脂封装的EFPI-FBG复合压力温度传感器[J]. 光学精密工程, 2019,27(10):2080-2088. DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20192710.2080.

Ming-yao LIU, Chang-rao DU, Yu-bin WU. EFPI-FBG composite pressure and temperature sensor embedded in epoxy resin[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2019, 27(10): 2080-2088. DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20192710.2080.

摘要

为了实现对液压管路中液压油的压力和温度检测，研制了一种EFPI-FBG复合压力温度传感器。对该传感器的压力特性以及温度特性进行研究。首先，介绍了以光纤F-P腔和光纤光栅为敏感元件，利用环氧树脂将EFPI-FBG复合结构经过封装保护构成压力温度传感器结构以及制作方法。接着，建立了压力温度传感模型，对传感器受力进行了理论分析，并使用Matlab和有限元软件分析传感器的压力灵敏度和温度灵敏度。最后对传感器进行压力和温度实验验证。实验结果表明，该传感器的压力灵敏度为2.83

m/MPa，温度灵敏度为1.97

m/℃，温度监测范围为10~80 ℃，应用于压力测量时的有效工作温度为20~65 ℃。此EFPI-FBG复合压力温度传感器具有良好的线性度，较小的回程误差，灵敏度高，抗震性能好，可用于液压管路中液压油的压力和温度测量。

Abstract

To realize pressure and temperature detection of hydraulic oil in hydraulic pipelines

a new type of fiber optic pressure temperature sensor was designed in this study

and its pressure and temperature load characteristics were investigated. First

a fiber-optic Fabry-Perot (F-P) cavity and fiber grating were used as the sensitive components

and the Extrinsic F-P Interferometer-Fiber Bragg Grating (EFPI-FBG) composite structure was encapsulated and protected by epoxy resin to form the pressure temperature sensor structure. The manufacturing method was next presented

and the pressure temperature sensing model was established. A theoretical force analysis of the sensor was then conducted

and sensor pressure and temperature sensitivities were calculated using MATLAB and the finite element method. Finally

the sensor was tested under pressure and temperature experiments. Experimental results indicate that the pressure sensitivity is 2.83

m/MPa

the temperature sensitivity is 1.97

m/℃

and the temperature monitoring ranges from 10 to 80 ℃. When the sensor is applied to a pressure measurement

the effective operating temperature ranges from 20 to 65 ℃. The EFPI-FBG composite pressure and temperature sensor is shown to have good linearity

small backlash error

high sensitivity

strong anti-interference ability

and good seismic performance. It can be used to measure hydraulic oil pressure and temperature in hydraulic pipelines.

关键词

Keywords

references

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